Universities and schools are safe spaces where both faculty members and students can freely engage in intellectual discussions, challenge beliefs, and dialogue on issues that concern both local and national interest without fear of retaliation or censorship. Academic freedom guarantees this right unless the manner of these expressions substantially impairs the rights of others. Nonetheless, academic freedom enables a wholistic and critical education necessary to produce well-rounded and discerning individuals.

Proposals from the government to increase military and police presence in university campuses in response to alleged recruitment of students by political organisations raised strong concerns from both the academic community and civil society. Students have the right to organise and involve themselves freely and voluntarily in various organisations—may it be political or not, and have the agency to come and go as they please according to their best interest. If there are any academic or legal consequence stemming from this kind of involvement, grievance mechanisms for students and parties involved should be in place.

Although it is the police and military’s mandate to maintain peace and security, the Commission upholds that safety policies within school campuses must be in close coordination and consultation with the university administrators. It should be in accordance with the law and other agreements between security forces and academic institutions. These measures must guarantee the utmost protection of civil and political liberties of all individuals concerned and must be observed in all circumstances. #