The 2025 CHR Situation Report on the Implementation of the Filipino Sign Language (FSL) Act assesses the progress and remaining gaps in implementing Republic Act No. 11106, which recognizes FSL as the national sign language of the Filipino Deaf and the official sign language for government transactions involving Deaf persons. Based on consultations with Deaf communities, civil society, government agencies, schools, hospitals, and media, the report finds that while the law has strengthened recognition of Deaf Filipinos’ linguistic and cultural rights, significant barriers remain in education, instructional materials, healthcare, workplaces, public services, and media, particularly due to the shortage of qualified FSL interpreters, limited accessible and FSL-based learning materials, inadequate accessibility mechanisms, funding constraints, and uneven implementation outside Metro Manila. The report emphasizes that implementation should be grounded in the lived experiences and meaningful participation of the Deaf community, with stronger inter-agency coordination, sustained resources, accessible services, continuous FSL training, improved interpreter standards, and policies that ensure Deaf persons’ equal participation and autonomy. It consequently provides evidence-based recommendations to agencies such as DepEd, CHED, TESDA, PRC, DOH, KWF, and other duty-bearers to strengthen FSL education, interpreter capacity, healthcare and public-service accessibility, media inclusion, and overall implementation of the FSL Act.